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Safe Use of a Baby Carrier

1 August 2024

Generations of parents around the world have used and still use carriers to keep their baby close to them and to enjoy having hands free. For use of the carrier to be effective and safe, it is important to follow several rules.

  • Always confirm that the carrier bears the standard mark.
  • There are many types of carriers. Make sure that the carrier you chose is suitable for the baby’s weight and age.
  • Practice wearing the carrier and tying the safety accessories.
  • The baby’s body temperature in a carrier is affected by the body temperature of the parent wearing the carrier. Make sure to dress the baby according to the weather and avoid overheating.

Placing the baby in the carrier

  • Make sure that you can see the baby’s face the entire time he or she is in the carrier. Remain alert and maintain contact with the baby.
  • Make sure that the carrier is sufficiently fastened and does not allow the baby to roll his or her head back. On the other hand, the carrier should not be so tight as to interfere with free breathing.
  • Make sure that the baby’s back is straight and supported, held at height and that the head does not rest to the side. This is particularly important if you are using a carrier for a newborn, less than four months old who have yet to develop muscle control over the neck and back.
  • When wearing the baby in a carrier, to wrap the baby's hand in a hugging motion, in order to sense it all the time.

Generations of parents around the world have been using carriers as a convenient and efficient way of keeping their baby close to the parent’s body while leaving hands free. The purpose of the carrier, to allow parents to remain close to their child, has not changed but technology has increased the range and type of carriers available. Despite this, use of a carrier can stress anyone who has no experience with them, and raise questions such as: is it sufficiently safe? How do you tie it? How do you place the baby and keep them safe? Following several of the rules will make use of the carrier efficient and safe.

What to check before using the carrier

  • Standard mark

    Before buying a carrier, check whether it bears a standard mark indicating that it is safe for use. If you received a second-hand carrier, always check for the standard mark, which will generally appear on the tag on the inner part of the carrier.

  • Read the instructions

    Before the first time using a carrier, carefully read the instructions and warnings listed on the product and act according to them.

  • Age and weight appropriate

    Make sure that the carrier is appropriate for the baby’s weight and age according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
    Note that there are various types of carriers: some that are suitable for newborns and some that are suitable for a certain weight. Some carriers are to be worn on the front part of the body and some are suitable for wearing on the back. Make sure to use the carrier based on its purpose.

  • Tied and secured

    Before using a carrier, make sure that all the binding accessories are properly secured.
    You may not initially feel certain on how to properly tie them. Make the time when you are relaxed and calm to check and practice proper tying so that you can safely protect the baby and cause them to be calm and secure.

The baby’s position in the carrier

  • 1
    Seeing the face

    Make sure that you can see the baby’s face the entire time that he or she is in the carrier.

  • 2
    Breathing freely

    Make sure that the carrier is sufficiently tight but not too tight as to interfere with their breathing. To prevent obstruction of the respiratory tract, the way the baby is positioned in the carrier must allow a finger’s width of space below the chin and up to the chest.

  • 3
    Support

    Make sure that the baby’s back is straight and is supported so that it is elevated and the head does not drop to the sides as this may result in obstruction of the respiratory tract. This is particularly important when using a carrier for newborns, and particularly those younger than four months of age, babies with a low birthweight or premature infants who have yet to develop control over their neck and back muscles.

  • 4
    Hugging the carrier

    When wearing the baby in a carrier, wrap the baby's hand in a hugging motion to feel them all the time.

  • 5
    Alertness

    Stay alert and check the baby often while the baby is in the carrier.

  • 6
    Breastfeeding in the carrier

    If you breastfeed in the carrier, maintain continuous eye contact with the baby. Once you finish breastfeeding, change the position of the baby. Make sure that the head is elevated and far from the fabric of the carrier and your body.

Warnings on use of the carrier

Warnings on use of the carrier

Using a carrier while smoking exposes the baby to the hazards of smoking. Alcohol or drug use may cause instability that endangers the baby. Read more on the prevention of passive smoking

In addition, while the baby is connected to the body, avoid drinking hot beverages or eating hot food that may accidentally spill onto them.

How to dress a baby for a carrier

The baby must be dressed according to the weather. Warmer clothes in winter and lighter clothes in the summer. In addition, it is important to remember that when a baby is in a carrier, their body becomes warmer from the body heat of the parent wearing the carrier. Avoid overdressing the baby in the carrier to avoid overheating.

Information provided with the assistance of the Beterem organization for children’s safety.