Housing and Community Supervision for People with a Mental Health Disability: General Information and Eligibility Criteria
Housing services in the rehabilitation basket are varied and adapted to the different levels of function so that everyone can receive a solution that corresponds with their personal needs and preferences. The services facilitate the integration in the community of people who face similar mental health challenges while receiving professional support and establishing meaningful relationships. Housing programs are far more than just a roof over one’s head - they offer a humane and containing environment while providing an opportunity to meet people, share experiences and find a common language.
Housing service objectives
- Improve quality of life.
- Reinforce the relationship with the community.
- Support in coping with daily mental health challenges.
- Develop life skills such as daily management, budgeting, task planning and orientation in the environment.
- Daily supervision by professionals and instructors to achieve your rehabilitation program objectives and improve skills. For example, help in learning public transportation, or supervision for personal arrangements that you find difficult.
Types of housing frameworks and supervision in the community
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Supportive community
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Hostel
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Escorting in the community
The rehabilitation basket offers 3 options for housing services and supervision in the community that are intended for individuals with mental health disabilities, based on various levels of function: supervision for recovering individuals in the hostel, in a supportive community or who live on their own or with family members (sheltered housing service).
The Professional Staff in Housing Frameworks
The composition of the professional staff and the scope of services varies in each framework, based on the needs of the residents and their level of function. The staff largely includes a mental health professional, or rehabilitation instructor who provides personal supervision who helps perform various tasks included in the rehabilitation program. The staff oversees many areas of the rehabilitation process, including:
- Activities to improve skills needed for an independent life.
- Group recreational activities that will help you obtain tools to improve interpersonal communication skills.
- Assistance in integrating into a meaningful occupation or employment, tailored to your abilities and needs.
Individual Rehabilitation Program
Creating the program: Following acceptance into the service, a professional will create with you a rehabilitation program based on your preferences. The program addresses various aspects such as employment, society and recreation, life skills and education. The program is personal and unique, and it is important to actively and fully participate in its creation so that it reflects your personal desires.
Involvement of family members: family members or significant individuals in your life should be involved in the rehabilitation process. The involvement is important since the natural support system of all residents will be key factors in the formation and implementation of the program.
Program evaluation and update: At least once a year, the program is evaluated in order to update it, add new objectives and goals or to refine existing goals. The professional supervising you will help you do this in regular meetings during the year.
Exercising eligibility for housing and supervision in the community
Selecting the framework or supervision for housing services
There are differences between housing frameworks and services in several aspects: the nature of the framework or service, conduct in each framework, the nature of the support, the goals of the support, etc. When choosing a housing framework outside the home, it is recommended to contact housing service providers, depending on the service approved for you by the Rehabilitation Basket Board, and visit the various frameworks. When arriving at the housing frameworks, you can gain an impression of the frameworks yourself, talk to the managers and instructors, and later decide which framework you like the most and best suits your needs.
Absorption in a housing framework or community supervision
Once you have selected a framework, you and your selected service provider must sign a document known as “Personal Rehabilitation A. This agreement regulates your rights and obligations with the service provider.
Trial period in the housing framework
If you have any doubts or concerns about whether a particular framework is right for you, you have the option of a trial period of up to 14 days before enrolling in it, with a fee proportional to the number of days you stayed in the framework.
Important to know
Important to know
The service provider providing the housing framework can also request a trial period to test your suitability for the framework.
Comparison of housing options
| Supported Community | Hostel | Assisted Living & Community Support | |
| Type of Housing |
A community-based setting with a continuum of housing: from the main house with 24/7 support to shared apartments. |
Group housing with intensive professional support and a personalized rehabilitation plan. | Independent apartments in the community. Support levels are determined according to need. |
| Who It’s For |
Individuals with varying levels of functioning who need intensive support and a structured environment. |
Individuals who need continuous supervision and support throughout the day in a structured, supportive environment. |
Individuals in recovery who need help with life skills to regain independence. |
| Who It’s Not For |
Those requiring constant medical supervision or nursing care or unable to live in shared housing. |
Those requiring constant medical supervision or nursing care or unable to live in shared housing. |
Those who cannot live independently in an apartment and need more support. |
| Housing Structure |
Small apartments near a main building for activities and for those needing extra support. |
Main building or multiple buildings, with residents in single, double, or shared rooms. |
Privately owned, rented, or public housing apartments. |
| Professional Support Staff |
Social workers, rehabilitation instructors, psychologists, and medical staff as needed. |
Psychiatrists, social workers, occupational therapists, dietitians, nurses, and other caregivers. |
Social workers, psychologists, and rehabilitation instructors who visit the home and community. |
| Access |
Open setting: no fixed supervision; emphasis on personal responsibility. |
Open setting: sometimes exit approval is required, depending on risk level. |
No restrictions. |
| Funding |
Rent is mostly subsidized by the Ministry of Housing for eligible individuals, plus additional rent contribution. Extra funds for food, medication, etc. Learn more |
Rent is mostly subsidized by the Ministry of Housing for eligible individuals, plus additional rent contribution. Extra funds for food, medication, etc. Learn more |
Through the rehabilitation package. Learn more |
Submitting the application
More information on how to submit the application can be viewed on the Government Services website.